Chapter 13      Wrought Stainless Steels

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 CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF WROUGHT FERRITIC STAINLESS STEELSa

 Type

UNS

C

Mn

Si

Cr

Ni

Mo

Other

 405

S40500

0.08

1.00

1.00

11.5-14.5

---

---

0.10-0.30 Al

 409

S40900

0.08

1.00

1.00

10.5-11.75

0.50

---

6 X %C min - 0.75 max Ti

 429

S42900

0.12

1.00

1.00

14.0-16.0

---

---

---

 430

S43000

0.12

1.00

1.00

16.0-18.0

---

---

---

 430Fb S43020 0.12 1.25

1.00

16.0-18.0 --- 0.60c ---
 430F Se S43023

0.12

1.25

1.00

16.0-18.0 --- --- 0.15 min Se
 434 S43400

0.12

1.00

1.00

16.0-18.0 --- 0.75-1.25 ---
 436 S43600 0.12 1.00

1.00

16.0-18.0 --- 0.75-1.25 5 X %C min - 0.70 max Nb
 439 S43035 0.07 1.00

1.00

17.0-19.0 0.50 --- 0.15 Al; 12 X %C min - 1.10 Ti
 442 S44200 0.20 1.00 1.00 18.0-23.0 --- --- ---
 444 S44400 0.025 1.00 1.00 17.5-19.5 1.00 1.75-2.50 0.025 N; 0.2 + (%C + %N) min
                to 0.8 max (Ti + Nb)
 446 S44600 0.20 1.50 1.00 23.0-27.0 --- --- 0.25 N
 E-Brite S44627 0.01 0.40 0.40 25.0-27.0 0.50 0.75-1.50 0.05-0.2 Nb; 0.015 N; 0.2 Cu
 26-1                
 MONIT S44635 0.025 1.00 0.75 24.5-26.0 3.5-4.5 3.5-4.5 0.2 + 4 (%C + %N) min to
 (25-4-4)               0.8 max (Ti + Nb); 0.035 N
 Sea-Cure S44660 0.025 1.00 1.00 25.0-27.0 1.5-3.5 2.5-3.5 0.2 + 4 (%C + %N) min to
 (SC-1)               0.8 max (Ti + Nb); 0.035 N
 AL 29-4C S44735 0.030 1.00 1.00 28.0-30.0 1.00 3.60-4.20 0.20-1.00 Ti + Nb and 6 (%C + %N)
                min Ti + Nb; 0.45 N
 AL 29-4-2 S44800 0.01 0.30 0.20 28.0-30.0 2.0-5.0 3.5-4.2 0.15 Cu; 0.02 N; 0.025 max (%C + %N)
 a. Although sulphur and phosphorus contents are not listed in this table due to limited space, they are specified; see appropriate material
 standard for more details.
 b. Free-Machining grade with 0.15 % minimum sulphur.
 c. Optional.
 Single values are maximums, unless otherwise specified.
 

 FERRITIC STAINLESS STEELS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

430

General

Purpose

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                           
                             
                             
                             
                                 
                                         

446

Cr increased

to improve

scaling

resistance

 

 

442

Cr increased

to improve

scaling

resistance

 

 

429

Slightly

less Cr for

better

weldability

 

 

 

 

405

Lower Cr

Al added

to prevent

hardening

when cooled

from elevated

temperature

 

409

Lower Cr

primarily

used for

automotive

exhaust

 

430F

P & S

added for

improved

machining

 

 

434

Mo added

for improved

corrosion

resistance

in auto trim

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

430F Se

Se added

for better

machined

surfaces

 

 

436

Mo Cb added

for corrosion

and heat

resistance &

improved

roping

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                             
                             

 The Ferrous Metals Data Book

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 The Ferrous Metals Data Book